The apple farming industry in Himachal Pradesh, a vital sector of the region’s economy, is facing a series of critical challenges. Rising production costs, declining yields, and growing competition from cheaper Iranian apple imports are making it increasingly difficult for local farmers to remain competitive. In an exclusive interview with journalist, Lokinder Singh Bisht, President of the Progressive Growers Association, provides valuable insights into these pressing issues. He discusses the impact of climate change, the need for adaptive farming practices, and the steps required from the government to ensure the sustainability of the apple industry. Bisht’s vision emphasises the adoption of innovative farming techniques, improved infrastructure, and fairer trade policies to secure a prosperous future for Himachal’s apple farmers.

Q1: What are the main factors driving the rising costs of apple production in Himachal Pradesh, and how does this affect the competitiveness of local farmers?