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The Blue Frontier: Imperatives for Ocean Sustainability Dr. Arvind Kumar, President- India Water Foundation

They represent the biophysical "engines" of the world, covering 70 percent of its surface.

Dr. Arvind Kumar, President- India Water Foundation

Dr. Arvind Kumar, President- India Water Foundation

Most of us fear that indeed our oceans are in crisis, at the edge of an ecological and cultural tipping point. The health of the ocean is so deeply related to human well-being in livelihoods, food security, and climate regulation. They represent the biophysical "engines" of the world, covering 70 percent of its surface. They are vital in maintaining life as they generate over 50% of oxygen in the earth through phytoplankton, kelp, and algae. The oceans act as the world's biggest carbon sink: they have more than 93% of the anthropogenically released heat while taking up over 25% of anthropogenic CO2 emissions every year. Indeed, traditions and practices are highly influenced by the oceans that give ecological roles and elements to be consumed by humans, in terms of energy and cultural identity.  

 Why a call to action?

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