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The Impact of Air Pollution on Child Health in Urban India

Air pollution is one of the most pressing public health issues affecting India today.

Dr. Venugopal Reddy

Dr. Venugopal Reddy

With rapid urbanization, industrialization, and vehicular emissions on the rise, Indian cities are grappling with dangerously high levels of air pollution. While the detrimental effects of air pollution on the environment and adult health are widely recognized, its specific impact on children’s health is often overlooked. However, children are particularly vulnerable to air pollution, and the long-term consequences on their physical, cognitive, and emotional development are profound.

Why Children Are More Vulnerable
Children are more susceptible to air pollution than adults for several reasons. Their lungs and immune systems are still developing, and they breathe more rapidly, taking in more air-and consequently more pollutants-per kilogram of body weight than adults. Moreover, children tend to spend more time outdoors, often engaging in physical activities that increase their inhalation of polluted air.

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