The crescent moon was sighted from the Poisar Metro Station foot overbridge on the Western Express Highway in Kandivali East, Mumbai. (Pic/Satej Shinde)
The festival begins with the sighting of the crescent moon, signaling the start of the Islamic month of Shawwal and the conclusion of Ramadan
The start of Shawwal (and thus Eid) is confirmed only by the physical sighting of the new crescent moon after sunset on the 29th day of Ramadan
The thin, delicate crescent moon represents a fresh start after the spiritual discipline of fasting. It signals the transition from a month of self-restraint, reflection, and devotion to one of joy, gratitude, forgiveness, and community celebration—embodying hope, renewal, and the completion of a sacred cycle
The anticipation of moon sighting creates communal excitement—families gather, scan the sky, share news via announcements from mosques or authorities, and prepare for prayers and festivities
The next day starts with special congregational prayers called Eid Salah, performed in mosques or open grounds early in the morning, often followed by a sermon
Muslims across the world follow the practice of the Prophet Muhammad, who instructed them to start fasting when they see the moon and break fast when it is sighted again at the end of the month.
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