Hepatitis B is a serious liver infection caused by the Hepatitis B virus (HBV), which can lead to severe liver complications such as cirrhosis, liver failure, and liver cancer. While some adults may recover fully from acute infections, infants and young children are at a higher risk of developing chronic Hepatitis B, which can last a lifetime. Early diagnosis is critical to prevent long-term complications and ensure effective treatment.

Understanding Hepatitis B

Hepatitis B is a serious liver infection caused by the hepatitis B virus (HBV), which can present either as an acute (short-term) or chronic (long-term) illness. Chronic hepatitis B can lead to life-threatening complications like liver failure, cirrhosis, or liver cancer. While most adults recover completely, infants and children are at a higher risk of developing a long-term infection.