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Linguists struggling to document lost Indian languages
Updated On: 25 August, 2013 11:18 PM IST | | Kareena N Gianani
Recently, the People's Linguistic Survey Of India revealed that 220 languages have been wiped out in India over the past 50 years, But what is lost with the extinction of language? Linguists working across the country to document endangered languages have a unanimous voice losing languages means losing keys to the past, present and the future. Kareena N Gianani speaks to harbingers who are making history with the grassroots
The curious case of Nihali
It lies in the stunning Satpuda range, but not many would stop by Jamod-Jalgaon tehsil in Buldhana district, Maharashtra. Its many shrines attract the pious, but that is no claim to any real fame. However, since the last four months, Professor Shailendra Mohan has taken to visiting the same five villages in the tehsil, and each visit sure feels akin to carrying a talisman. He is most likely to be seen tapping the bent shoulders of local farmers of the Nihal community, hoping to lure them for a chat. At other times, he convinces their wide-eyed children to retell their grandparents’ folktales.

Yankee Modi, a Milang tribeswoman and PhD scholar at the University of Berne in Switzerland, conducts fieldwork on Milang language
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