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Researchers at IIT Bombay develop first ever microprocessor

A much integral part of any electronic item had to always be imported

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IIT Bombay/ file pic

IIT Bombay/ file pic

Researchers at Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Bombay develop the country's first indigenously designed and fabricated microprocessor - AJIT. A much integral part of any electronic item had to always be imported. With the development of AJIT - India's electronics sector to see a major change as it is expected to make the country self-reliant in electronics.

As per information provided by the Institute PRO, Akin to most microprocessors available today, AJIT comes with an arithmetic logic unit that can do basic arithmetic and logical operations like addition, subtraction and comparison, and a memory management unit that stores and retrieves data from memory. There is also a floating point unit designed to handle calculations with non-integer numbers efficiently. For those who would like to program the microprocessor, there is a hardware debugger unit to help them monitor and control the processor. AJIT’s features can be compared to many of the microprocessors of its size available in today’s market. Unlike the ones used in the desktops like the Intel’s Xeon, AJIT is a medium-sized processor. It can be used inside a set-top box, as a control panel for automation systems, in a traffic light controller or even robotic systems. What’s more, the researchers expect that AJIT will cost as less as Rs.100 when it is produced en-masse! AJIT can run one instruction per clock cycle and can operate at clock speeds between 70-120MHz, comparable to its competitors in the market.

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