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IN PHOTOS: CISF intensifies anti-coal smuggling operations
Updated On: 20 June, 2026 11:06 PM IST | Asif Ali Sayed
India's coal sector has received a significant boost following legal reforms that have expanded the powers of the Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) in tackling coal theft and illegal mining activities. Pics/CISF

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Coal remains a critical resource for the country's energy and industrial needs. However, organised criminal networks involved in illegal coal extraction and smuggling have long posed a challenge to both the government and public sector mining companies
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Recent amendments to the Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Act, 1957 (MMDR Act) have transformed the role of the CISF from a security provider into a more empowered enforcement agency

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Under the revised framework, authorised CISF officers can now directly file complaints before competent courts and conduct searches of vehicles and premises suspected of being involved in illegal coal activities
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Previously, the force was required to hand over suspects to local police, often leading to delays in legal proceedings

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The experience of the CISF at the Kargali unit of Central Coalfields Limited (CCL) in Jharkhand's Bermo coal belt highlights the scale of the crackdown
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