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IIT Guwahati researchers develop biological process for lead removal from acidic industrial wastewater
Updated On: 18 June, 2026 11:31 AM IST | Guwahati | ANI
To address these challenges, the IIT Guwahati team utilised sulphate-reducing bacteria, microorganisms that naturally grow in oxygen-free environments. The bacteria convert sulphate present in wastewater into sulphide, which reacts with dissolved lead to form lead sulphide, a solid mineral that can be removed from water

Image for representational purposes only. Image courtesy: File pic
Researchers at IIT Guwahati have developed a biological treatment process that uses naturally occurring bacteria to remove lead from acidic industrial wastewater, offering an alternative to conventional chemical treatment methods.
The research was carried out by Professor Pranab Kumar Ghosh of the Department of Civil Engineering and research scholar Sreekanth Yadav Golla. The findings have been published in the Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering.
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