security, development, artificial intelligence and reform of global institutions. Running through it was a single argument. Peace depends on stability and fair access to resources as much as it does on ending wars.
EAM Jaishankar's sharpest words were reserved for an unnamed country he called a "serial practitioner of terrorism". He accused it of misrepresenting facts before the assembly a day earlier and said arguments had been made to normalise terrorism and avoid its consequences.
"Our right to defend ourselves against terrorism, will be exercised," he said. He did not name the country or specify what action India might take. The warning made clear, however, that he regarded cross-border terrorism as incompatible with normal relations.
In his speech, Jaishankar said conflicts were slowing development, while countries far from the fighting were suffering consequences through no fault of their own. Those most affected often had the least say, he told the assembly.
Calling for restraint and de-escalation in the Gulf, where hostilities had worsened an already difficult situation, the top Indian diplomat said the targeting of ships and seafarers in international waterways was unacceptable.