IN PHOTOS: On his 61st death anniversary, a capsule summary of Nehru's life

Jawaharlal Nehru, India’s first Prime Minister, was a visionary leader, freedom fighter, and architect of modern India. He championed democracy, secularism, and progressive policies, shaping the nation’s future. Here’s a brief look at Nehru’s remarkable life journey. (Pics/ @INCIndia)

Updated On: 2025-05-27 12:09 PM IST

Compiled by : Anushree Gaikwad

Pt Jawaharlal Nehru was born in Allabahad on November 14, 1889. Pic/ @INCIndia

In 1912, he attended the Bankipore Congress as a delegate and became Secretary of the Home Rule League, Allahabad, in 1919

Pt Nehru became the General Secretary of the All India Congress Committee in September 1923. He toured Italy, Switzerland, England, Belgium, Germany and Russia in 1926

Earlier, in 1926, at the Madras Congress, Nehru had been instrumental in committing the Congress to the goal of Independence

On August 29, 1928, he attended the All-Party Congress and was one of the signatories to the Nehru Report on Indian Constitutional Reform, named after his father, Motilal Nehru

In 1929, Pt. Nehru was elected President of the Lahore Session of the Indian National Congress, where complete independence for the country was adopted as the goal

He was imprisoned several times during 1930-35 in connection with the Salt Satyagraha and other movements launched by the Congress

On August 7, 1942, Pt. Nehru moved the historic ‘Quit India’ resolution at the A.I.C.C. session in Bombay

On August 8, 1942, he was arrested along with other leaders and taken to Ahmednagar Fort. This was his longest and also his last detention

In all, he suffered imprisonment nine times. After his release in January 1945, he organised legal defence for those officers and men of the INA charged with treason. In March 1946, Pt. Nehru toured Southeast Asia. He was elected President of the Congress for the fourth time on July 6, 1946 and again for three more terms from 1951 to 1954

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