With Ganeshotsav just around the corner, Mumbai’s murtikars (idol makers) are once again in the spotlight, but this year under a different set of challenges.

No ban, but conditions apply

There is currently no ban on manufacturing or selling PoP idols in Mumbai. In June 2025, the Bombay High Court lifted its earlier ban, permitting PoP idols under strict conditions. While the court has now allowed the manufacturing and sale of PoP idols to resume, it made it clear that such idols cannot be immersed in natural water bodies. Authorities believe this compromise addresses both environmental concerns and artisans’ livelihoods, ensuring PoP idols do not end up polluting natural water bodies like rivers, lakes, and the sea.An artisan painting a Lord Ganesha idol at the Parel workshop in Mumbai. Pic/ Ronak Mastakar