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Kargil Vijay Diwas 2024: How the first 'LIVE' war happened

July 26 this year marks the 25th anniversary of the Kargil War, one of the major wars to take place on the India-Pakistan border. The Kargil War of 1999 marked a significant moment in India’s history, and the media played a crucial role during this conflict. It was the first ‘live’ war in the South Asian region to unfold on television screens across the nation, thanks to the then newly introduced electronic media. The media is described as a window to the world because whenever a critical situation arises, the whole nation looks up to the media to know what is happening. This role becomes even more prominent during crises and wars. The war was fought in the Kargil district of Jammu and Kashmir and elsewhere along the Line of Control (LoC). In India, the conflict is also referred to as Operation Vijay, which was the codename of the Indian military operation in the region. The Indian Air Force acted jointly with the Indian Army to flush out the Pakistan Army and paramilitary troops from vacated Indian positions along the LoC in what was designated as Operation Safed Sagar. Here’s how the media impacted the course of the war: Awareness and nationalistic fervor:Indian media created awareness among the public about the Kargil War through impactful visuals. They highlighted the hardships faced by the Indian Army, arousing nationalistic fervor. The positive image projected by the media also helped India gain overwhelming diplomatic recognition. War news:As the war progressed, media coverage became irregular. While some media houses provided facts, figures, and official statements, others turned the war into an entertaining serial. Media access and reporting:Initially, the press had access to forward areas without hindrance from the armed forces or bureaucracy. This allowed them to report from the battlefront. However, graphic details of bloody encounters were not shown, maintaining a balance between informing the public and respecting sensitivities. Transporting footage:During that time, media outlets relied on primitive methods to transport shooting tapes. Clips were carried from Srinagar to Delhi by visiting VIPs and army convoys.

25 July,2024 11:52 PM IST | Mumbai | mid-day online correspondent
 Indian army soldiers during the Kargil War in July 1999. File Pic/PTI

Kargil Vijay Diwas 2024: History and significance of the day

July 26 is remembered by the country as the Kargil Vijay Diwas, a day that honors the valor and sacrifices of Indian Armed Forces during the Kargil War of 1999.  This year marks the 25th anniversary of the victory that saw India reclaim its territory from infiltrating Pakistani forces. 25 years after the Indian bravehearts scripted a memorable victory for the country post winning decisive battles in icy heights of Kargil, the Indian Army is honouring the valour, indomitable spirit and supreme sacrifices made by them in service of the nation with a solemn celebration in Dras. This year, PM Narendra Modi will be in Ladakh on July 26 to attend the anniversary of the Kargil Vijay Diwas 2024. PM Modi will visit the Kargil War Memorial on July 26 and pay homage to the bravehearts who made the supreme sacrifice in the line of duty, his office said on Thursday. On Thursday, at Dras, events were graced by a large number of senior serving officers, gallantry awardees, veterans, and next of kin of the bravehearts who laid down their lives during the Kargil War. #25YearsofKargilVijayOn the occasion of Rajat Jayanti Samaroh #KargilVijayDiwas 2024, Hon’ble Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi will lay a wreath at #KargilWarMemorial & pay homage to the #Bravehearts who displayed unparalleled bravery during ‘Operation Vijay’. He will also… pic.twitter.com/lp9YpSsWG3 — ADG PI - INDIAN ARMY (@adgpi) July 25, 2024 The key highlights of today's celebrations included the battle reminiscence at Lamochen View Point, 'Vijay Bhoj', and 'Shaurya Sandhya'. The grand celebrations to mark the 'Rajat Jyanti' of India's victory over Pakistan in the 1999 war are scheduled at Dras from July 24 to 26. The Kargil War was fought in the high-altitude mountains of Kargil and Dras sectors in Jammu and Kashmir. It had lasted from May 3rd to July 26th, 1999. The war was triggered by the infiltration of Pakistani soldiers and militants into Indian territory, which was aimed at cutting off the vital Srinagar-Leh highway. The conflict saw intense battles fought at high altitudes, where Indian soldiers displayed exemplary courage and determination in the face of difficult terrain and adverse weather conditions.  The Indian Army and the Indian Air Force launched 'Operation Vijay' to evict the intruders from Indian territory. The operation involved ground troops conducting daring assaults and capturing strategic peaks that had been occupied by Pakistani forces.

25 July,2024 11:07 PM IST | Mumbai | mid-day online correspondent
Devendra Fadnavis. File Pic

Devendra Fadnavis Birthday: Lesser known facts about top Maharashtra BJP leader

Devendra Fadnavis, a prominent leader of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), has served as the Chief Minister of Maharashtra. Devendra Fadnavis, the current deputy CM of Maharashtra is known for his smart political moves and development initiatives. Devendra Fadnavis will celebrate his 54th birthday on July 22. A prominent figure in the BJP, Fadnavis has significantly influenced Maharashtra's political landscape. He is also known for his strong leadership and effective governance. Devendra Fadnavis is also known for his dynamic leadership, dedication to public service, and efforts to bring about positive change in Maharashtra. On his birthday, here are some lesser known facts about the BJP leader. - Devendra Fadnavis was born on July 22, 1970, in Nagpur. He comes from a middle-class family and had a keen interest in politics from an early age. - Devendra Fadnavis holds a Bachelor's degree in Law and a Master's degree in Business Management. - Fadnavis started his political career as a member of the Akhil Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad (ABVP), the student wing of the BJP, and steadily climbed the political ladder. - Devendra Fadnavis began his political career at a young age in 1992, when he was elected as a Councilor for the Nagpur Municipal Corporation, serving two consecutive terms. - He became the Chief Minister of Maharashtra in October 2014, making him the second youngest person to hold the position in the history of state. Devendra Fadnavis served as Maharashtra's Chief Minister from 2014 to 2019. - During his tenure as Chief Minister, Devendra Fadnavis focused on various development initiatives, including infrastructure projects, water conservation, and housing schemes for the economically weaker sections. - Devendra Fadnavis has been a vocal advocate for women's empowerment, supporting initiatives promoting gender equality, education, and entrepreneurship for women. - Fadnavis has been instrumental in the BJP's electoral success in Maharashtra, contributing to the party's growth and popularity in the state. - After the 2019 Maharashtra Assembly elections, Devendra Fadnavis served as the Leader of the Opposition in the state legislature, maintaining a crucial role in Maharashtra's political landscape. - On his website, Devendra Fadnavis describes himself as a "Chief Political Officer (CPO)."

21 July,2024 09:48 PM IST | Mumbai | mid-day online correspondent
Representational Image. Pic/iStock

Shravan 2024: All you need to know about the sacred month

The month of Sawan or Shravan is set to begin soon. It is also marked as the onset of monsoon in India. Shravan 2024, also known as Sawan, is one of the most auspicious months in the Hindu calendar. It generally falls between July and August and is considered highly sacred. Shravan 2024 start and end date: According to Drik Panchang, Sawan begins on July 22 and ends on August 19 this year. This means Sawan will be observed for 29 days, during which there will be five Mondays. There will be five Sawan Somwar's this year, and devotees can observe the fast on these days: Shravan Calendar: July 22, 2024 - Sawan Begins (First Shravan Somwar vrat) July 29, 2024 - Second Shravan Somwar vrat August 5, 2024 - Third Shravan Somwar vrat August 12, 2024 - Fourth Shravan Somwar vrat August 19, 2024 - Sawan ends (Last or fifth Shravan Somwar vrat) In other states, including Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Goa, Maharashtra, Gujarat, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu, Sawan will begin on August 5 and end on September 3. Shravan 2024 shubh muhurat: According to Drik Panchang, Sawan Purnima falls on Monday, August 19. The Abhijeet Muhurat is from 12:04 pm to 12:55 pm on July 22, and the Shravana Nakshatra falls at 10:21 pm on July 22. Meanwhile, the Pratipada tithi will last up to 1:11 pm. Significance of Shravan Religious Importance: Shravan is profoundly significant in Hinduism, particularly for devotees of Lord Shiva. The month is marked by numerous rituals, including fasting, prayer, and the recitation of sacred texts. Many devotees observe a month-long fast, known as "Shravan Vrat," and offer special prayers to seek blessings and absolution. Traditional Practices: The month is also associated with various traditional practices and festivals. Devotees visit Shiva temples, especially on Mondays, which are considered particularly auspicious during Shravan. The chanting of "Om Namah Shivaya" and the offering of Bael leaves to Shiva are common practices. The month also sees the celebration of festivals like Raksha Bandhan and Nag Panchami. Astronomical Significance: Shravan corresponds to the lunar month of Shravana in the Hindu calendar, which falls during the monsoon season in India. The rain brings an element of purification, which aligns with the spiritual cleansing sought through rituals during this time. Key Observances and Festivals Sawan Somvar: Each Monday of Shravan is considered particularly sacred. Devotees observe fasts and perform special pujas in honour of Lord Shiva. The day is marked by visits to Shiva temples and offerings of milk, honey, and water. Nag Panchami: This festival, celebrated on the fifth day of the month, is dedicated to serpents and is believed to protect against snake bites and related ailments. Devotees offer milk and prayers to serpent idols and images. Raksha Bandhan: Celebrated on the full moon day of Shravan, Raksha Bandhan is a festival that honours the bond between brothers and sisters. Sisters tie a protective thread (rakhi) around their brothers' wrists, and in return, brothers promise to protect and care for their sisters. Shravan Purnima: The full moon day of Shravan is also significant for various religious activities. Devotees often undertake special prayers and charitable activities. Rituals and Customs Fasting: Many Hindus observe a fast during Shravan, which can vary in its strictness. Some individuals consume only fruits and milk, while others may abstain from all food. The fast is seen as a way to purify the body and mind and to seek divine blessings. Puja and Offerings: Devotees perform daily pujas and make offerings of Bilva leaves, milk, honey, and other sacred items to Lord Shiva. The rituals are believed to bring peace, prosperity, and spiritual growth. Recitation of Scriptures: Reading and reciting sacred texts such as the Shiva Purana or the Rudram is a common practice. This is believed to enhance one's devotion and understanding of Lord Shiva's divine nature. Charitable Acts: Acts of charity and helping the less fortunate are encouraged during Shravan. Many people donate food, clothes, and other essentials to those in need as a form of seva (selfless service).

21 July,2024 04:03 PM IST | Mumbai | mid-day online correspondent
Representational Pic/AI/Meta

Guru Purnima 2024: Best messages, wishes, quotes and greetings

Guru Purnima 2024 is one of the most important festivals for all Hindus, Jains, and Buddhists. This festival falls on the full moon day of the Ashadha month. This year, Guru Purnima falls on July 21, 2024. According to Drik Panchang, the Purima Tithi will begin at 05:59 PM in July, 2020 and it will end at 03:46 PM. This is a day to respect our parents, who are our first and constant gurus, and our other teachers, mentors, and professors who have guided us in life. To acknowledge their contributions with heartfelt messages, wishes, quotes, and greetings. Significance of Guru Purnima 2024 In Sanskrit, the word “guru” means a “spiritual guide” or “teacher”. Since teachers play an important role in shaping the lives of individuals, the festival paves the way for disciples to pay homage and offer respect to their gurus. Best messages to share on Guru Purnima "Happy Guru Purnima! Your guidance and wisdom have been a beacon of light in my life. Thank you for being the best teacher." "On this auspicious day, I express my heartfelt gratitude to you for showing me the right path and being my mentor. Happy Guru Purnima!" "A good teacher can inspire hope, ignite the imagination, and instill a love of learning. Thank you for being such an incredible teacher. Happy Guru Purnima!" "Your teachings and blessings have always guided me in the right direction. Thank you for being my guiding star. Happy Guru Purnima!" "To the world’s greatest teacher, Happy Guru Purnima! Your support and encouragement have helped me achieve my dreams." Heartfelt wishes for your teacher "May Guru Purnima bring you joy, peace, and prosperity. Thank you for being an exceptional mentor." "Wishing you a very Happy Guru Purnima! May your life be filled with happiness and success." "On this special day, I wish you good health and happiness. Thank you for being a wonderful teacher. Happy Guru Purnima!" "May you continue to inspire and guide many more students. Happy Guru Purnima!""Wishing you a day filled with love, respect, and gratitude. Happy Guru Purnima to the best teacher ever!" Inspiring quotes for Guru Purnima "The mediocre teacher tells. The good teacher explains. The superior teacher demonstrates. The great teacher inspires." – William Arthur Ward "Let us be grateful to people who make us happy; they are the charming gardeners who make our souls blossom." – Marcel Proust "A guru is not someone who holds a torch for you. He is the torch." – Swami Vivekananda"Teaching is the greatest act of optimism." – Colleen Wilcox "The best teachers are those who show you where to look but don’t tell you what to see." – Alexandra K. Trenfor Warm greetings for Guru Purnima 2024 "Sending you warm wishes and heartfelt gratitude on Guru Purnima. Thank you for being an exceptional teacher!" "Happy Guru Purnima! Your teachings have made a significant impact on my life. Thank you for your wisdom and guidance." "On this special day, I extend my sincere thanks to you for all the knowledge and wisdom you have imparted. Happy Guru Purnima!" "May your life be filled with happiness and success. Happy Guru Purnima to the most inspiring teacher!" "Thank you for being a guiding light in my life. Wishing you a joyous and blessed Guru Purnima!"

21 July,2024 08:32 AM IST | Mumbai | mid-day online correspondent
Representational Pic/AI/Meta

Guru Purnima 2024: Significance of the day

Guru Purnima is celebrated as a holy day to pay tribute to and show gratitude to the mentors and gurus, or spiritual teachers. Guru Purnima also holds significance in Buddhist traditions. It is believed that on this day, Gautama Buddha delivered his first sermon, known as the Dhammacakkappavattana Sutta, to his five disciples. This sermon marked the beginning of the Buddhist community, or the Sangha, and the dissemination of Buddha's teachings. Guru Purnima is a highly esteemed celebration with profound cultural and spiritual meaning. It's a time when people realise the importance of their gurus in their life and show their respect for them. The celebration honors the age-old custom of teachers passing along knowledge and wisdom to their students. It serves as a helpful reminder to people of the value of getting advice from experts in a given industry or spiritual path. The purpose of Guru Purnima is to urge people to continue their quest of knowledge and personal development under the guidance of a guru, and to express gratitude for the wisdom and guidance they have received. There are several customs and rituals practiced during the occasion. Offering flowers, fruits, and other offerings, disciples honor their gurus. They ask for blessings and show their appreciation for the wisdom and direction they have been given. Satsangs, or spiritual assemblies, are planned events when followers participate in prayer, devotional singing, and instruction. Guru Purnima is a day to remember the value of education, wisdom-seeking, and paying homage to those who have lighted our way. It highlights the value of the interaction between teachers and students as well as the passing down of information through the generations. Guru Purnima is a time to remember to respect and value the knowledge and direction that gurus have given us. It inspires people to consider the significance of spiritual development and ask for blessings in order to advance down the straight and narrow road. Guru Purnima is an exuberant occasion that pays tribute to the role that gurus have played in molding people's lives, encouraging spiritual development, and dispersing the light of enlightenment and wisdom. It's an occasion to pause, express appreciation, and recommit to the pursuit of wisdom and self-realisation.

20 July,2024 10:06 PM IST | Mumbai | mid-day online correspondent
Representational images. Pic/iStock

Shrawan Begins 2024: Understanding the significance of this sacred month

Shrawan, also known as Sawan, is a very important month in the Hindu calendar. Shrawan begins on July 21, 2024, and marks the start of a time of devotion, rituals, and festivals dedicated to Lord Shiva. This holy month has great spiritual significance for Hindus, and it is a time for prayer, fasting, and seeking blessings. As Shrawan begins in 2024, we will look at why it is so important and how it is celebrated. Significance of Shrawan Shrawan is the fifth month of the Hindu lunar calendar and one of the holiest months for Hindus, particularly devotees of Lord Shiva. The entire month is dedicated to the worship of Lord Shiva, the destroyer and transformer among the Holy Trinity in Hinduism, which also includes Brahma and Vishnu. The tale of the Samudra Manthan, or the churning of the ocean of milk, is closely linked to Shrawan. According to Hindu mythology, during the churning of the seas, a pot of poison (halahala) appeared, threatening to destroy the universe. Lord Shiva ingested the poison to rescue the universe, and his throat went blue, giving him the name Neelkanth. Devotees believe that worshipping Lord Shiva during Shrawan grants them his blessings and protection. Ritual and Observances 1. Fasting and Prayers: Many devotees fast on Mondays, known as Shravan Somvar, to seek Lord Shiva's blessings. These fasts are thought to cleanse the soul and bring prosperity and happiness. Devotees go to Shiva temples, do Abhishekam (the ritual bathing of the Shiva Linga), and offer prayers and special pujas. 2. Kanwar Yatra: The Kanwar Yatra is a famous practice during Shrawan. Kanwariyas, or devotees, carry sacred water from the Ganges River in pots (kanwars) and walk to their local Shiva temples to offer it to the Shiva Linga. This pilgrimage demonstrates their commitment and penance. 3. Sawan Somvar Vrat: Mondays in Shrawan, or Sawan Somvar, are regarded as extremely auspicious. Devotees, particularly unmarried women, fast on Mondays in the hope of finding a nice husband and having a happy marriage. Married women fast for the health and longevity of their husbands. 4. Festivals: Shrawan is also a month of celebrations. Raksha Bandhan, a holiday celebrating the link between brothers and sisters, is commonly held during this month. Shrawan also includes Nag Panchami, a serpent-worshipping holiday, and Hariyali Teej, a women's festival celebrating marital bliss. 5. Sawan Shivratri: The Shivratri of the Shrawan month, known as Sawan Shivratri, is particularly significant. Devotees remain awake all night, recite hymns, and make special prayers to Lord Shiva, seeking his heavenly blessings. Spiritual Importance Shrawan is a season of spiritual regeneration. Devotees believe that prayers and rituals performed during this month have a more powerful effect, bringing them closer to the divine. It is a time for self-discipline, with many individuals refraining from non-vegetarian foods, alcohol, and other indulgences. The emphasis is on dedication, meditation, and contemplation.

15 July,2024 10:41 PM IST | Mumbai | mid-day online correspondent
Image used for representational purpose. Pic/stck.me/picto

Commemorating Guru Purnima 2024: Honouring our teachers and guides

Guru Purnima is a significant festival celebrated by Hindus, Buddhists, and Jains to honour their teachers and spiritual guides. In 2024, Guru Purnima falls on 21st July. This sacred day is dedicated to paying respect and gratitude to the gurus who guide us in our spiritual, academic, and personal lives. Guru Purnima 2024 holds deep cultural and spiritual importance, with various customs and traditions observed to mark the occasion.  The Significance of Guru Purnima Guru Purnima is a prominent event observed by Hindus, Buddhists, and Jains to honour their teachers and spiritual leaders. Guru Purnima will take place on July 21, 2024. This hallowed day is dedicated to honouring and thanking the gurus who guide us in our spiritual, academic, and personal lives. Guru Purnima 2024 is very culturally and spiritually significant, with different ceremonies and traditions practised to commemorate the anniversary. Guru Purnima is important to Buddhists because it commemorates the day that Lord Buddha preached his first sermon at Sarnath following his enlightenment. Jains commemorate the day in memory of Lord Mahavira, who turned into Gautam Swami's spiritual mentor and one of his main students.  Traditions and Observances 1. Offering Prayers and Puja: To honour their gurus, devotees undertake puja (worship) at the start of Guru Purnima. This includes presenting fruits, flowers, candies, and other tokens of appreciation. Prayers and hymns are recited specifically to ask the gurus for blessings and to express appreciation. 2. Guru Dakshina: Offering Guru Dakshina, a symbol of gratitude and devotion to one's master, is a customary activity observed on Guru Purnima. This can take the shape of cash, gifts, or services. The action expresses the disciple's appreciation for the guru's wisdom and direction. 3. Spiritual Discourses and Satsangs: On Guru Purnima, a lot of ashrams and spiritual organisations host talks and satsangs (spiritual assemblies). Gatherings of devotees take place for group meditation, experience sharing and teaching listening. These meetings provide a forum for group spiritual development and serve to emphasise the value of the guru-disciple bond. 4. Reading Sacred Texts: Devotees commonly read and study holy books including the Upanishads, the Vedas, and the Bhagavad Gita on Guru Purnima. This practice enhances comprehension of spiritual teachings and pays respect to the gurus' wisdom. 5. Fasting and Meditation: As a sign of devotion and penance, some devotees undertake a fast on Guru Purnima. They focus on their spiritual journey and the teachings from their gurus as they meditate and reflect throughout the day. 6. Cultural Programs and Activities: In educational institutions, Guru Purnima is celebrated with cultural programs, including speeches, dances, and skits that highlight the importance of teachers. Students express their appreciation for their mentors through various performances and activities. 7. Community Service: Many people engage in acts of community service on Guru Purnima. This includes distributing food, clothes, and other necessities to the needy. Serving others is seen as a way to honour the teachings of gurus, who often emphasise compassion and selfless service.

15 July,2024 10:41 PM IST | Mumbai | mid-day online correspondent
An image of a person praying after sighting the moon. — AFP/File

Commemorating Muharram 2024: Here's how Muslims observe Ashura

Muharram, the first month of the Islamic calendar, is deeply significant for Muslims all around the world. Muharram will commence around July 8, 2024, with the precise day determined by the sighting of the moon. The 10th day of Muharram, known as Ashura, is especially significant, and both Shia and Sunni Muslims observe it with unique ceremonies and observances. Ahead of Muharram 2024, the report looks at how Muharram and Ashura are honoured, as well as the traditions linked with this holy month. Significance of Muharram and Ashura Muharram is one of Islam's four sacred months, during which violence is prohibited. The name "Muharram" means "forbidden." It is a period of spiritual meditation, grieving, and memory. Ashura, the tenth day of Muharram, holds great significance for both Shia and Sunni Muslims, albeit for different reasons. Ashura is observed by Shia Muslims to honour Imam Hussein, the grandson of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), who was killed at the Battle of Karbala in 680 CE. This sad tragedy is interpreted as a metaphor of the fight against tyranny and injustice. Ashura is a fasting and contemplation day for Sunni Muslims, commemorating the liberation of Prophet Moses (peace be upon him) and the Israelites from Pharaoh's oppression. Shia observances of Muharram and Ashura Shia Muslims observe Muharram with profound solemnity, especially during the first 10 days before Ashura. The period is marked by mourning rituals and acts of commemoration for Imam Hussein and his companions, who were killed in Karbala. These observations include: 1. Majlis (meetings): Shia groups hold majlis, or meetings, during which the story of Karbala is told and elegies (marsiyas) are sung to express grief and solidarity with Imam Hussein's suffering. 2. Processions: On Ashura, Shia Muslims hold processions that often reenact the events of Karbala. Participants wear in black to represent grief, and some perform self-flagellation or chest-beating (matam) as a form of penance and to remember Imam Hussein's suffering. 3. Public Recitations: Poetic recitations (nohas) and dramatic depictions (tazias) of the Battle of Karbala are used to express the event's emotional and spiritual significance. 4. Charity & Acts of Kindness: During Muharram, many Shia Muslims perform acts of charity, such as providing food and aid to the destitute, to celebrate Imam Hussein's legacy of compassion and justice. Sunni observances of Muharram and Ashura Sunni Muslims observe Muharram and Ashura with fasting, prayer, and introspection. The main practices are: 1. Fasting: Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) advised fasting on Ashura and one additional day, either before or after. This fast is observed as a show of appreciation for Prophet Moses' and the Israelites' salvation. 2. Special Prayers: Sunni Muslims may offer additional prayers and recite Quran to seek forgiveness and spiritual restoration. 3. Charity and Good actions: Sunnis, like Shias, emphasise acts of charity during Muharram, such as assisting people in need and performing good actions, as a means of earning divine benefits.  

13 July,2024 03:16 PM IST | Mumbai | mid-day online correspondent
Rajnath Singh. File Pic

Rajnath Singh Birthday: Here's a look at Defence Minister's political journey

Born on July 10, 1951, in Chandauli, Uttar Pradesh, Rajnath Singh's journey into politics began early in life. Singh has served as the BJP national president twice in his political career. On his birthday, here's a look at Defence Minister's political journey. Rajnath Singh was born into a farmer's family. A post-graduate in Physics, Rajnath Singh joined the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) during his youth, where he honed his leadership skills and ideological grounding. Having completed his post-graduation from Gorakhpur University. Singh has also worked as a lecturer of Physics at K.B. Post-Graduate College Mirzapur, Uttar Pradesh. Since his youth, Rajnath Singh has maintained connections with Mahant Digvijaynath and the Gorakhnath math community, no doubt facilitated by his time as a student at Gorakhpur University. When the anti-corruption activist Jayaprakash Narayan and the Bharatiya Jana Sangh, the BJP's forerunner, united against the Indira Gandhi government, Rajnath and thousands of other JP movement members were taken into custody. Rajnath Singh's association with the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) signified his foray into mainstream politics. His ascent through the party levels was rapid; in the late 1990s, he was Uttar Pradesh's Minister of Education. During his stint as Uttar Pradesh's Chief Minister from 2000 to 2002, he put a lot of emphasis on infrastructure development, peace and order, and welfare programs for the state's residents. Due to his exceptional administrative skills and leadership abilities, Rajnath Singh was able to advance and became the BJP's National President in 2005. Throughout his term, he significantly contributed to the development of the party's national organisational framework and agenda. Rajnath Singh has been elected to the Lok Sabha multiple times, representing different constituencies, including Lucknow and Ghaziabad in Uttar Pradesh. Rajnath Singh also played a key role in the party's spectacular victory in the 2014 Lok Sabha elections. Rajnath Singh was appointed India's Defence Minister in the Narendra Modi government as a result of his unrelenting devotion to national security and his commitment to public service. Significant changes to the Ministry of Defence have taken place under his direction with the goals of modernising the armed forces, boosting domestic defense capabilities, and encouraging self-reliance in defense production.

09 July,2024 10:32 PM IST | Mumbai | mid-day online correspondent
Pic/AFP

Islamic New Year: Wishes, messages, greetings for family, friends

Islamic New Year, also known as Hijri New Year, is the first day of the Islamic lunar calendar. The new year marks the beginning of the Islamic year and is considered an important event in the Muslim community. Muslims around the world exchange wishes and greetings to express their joy and blessings for the new year. Here are some Islamic New Year wishes, messages and greetings, one can share with their loved ones: - Happy Islamic New Year! - May Allah bless you with a successful and prosperous year ahead. Happy Islamic New Year - Wishing you a year filled with peace, and happiness - May this new year bring you joy, happiness and strengthen your faith - May your life be blessed with abundance - May Allah guide you and your family on the righteous path - Wishing you a year filled with forgiveness. Happy Islamic New Year - May this new year bring unity and harmony around the world - May Allah's blessings be with you and your family - Wishing you a spiritually fulfilling year ahead Islamic New Year is an opportunity to seek blessings from Allah and set positive thoughts for the coming year.  

07 July,2024 10:45 AM IST | Mumbai | mid-day online correspondent
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